How Qatar thwarted Iran's attack on US base; 300 troops scrambled – missiles lit up Doha sky

Qatar successfully intercepted a wave of Iranian missiles aimed at the US military’s Al Udeid Air Base , in what officials described as a swift and coordinated defensive operation that averted catastrophe. The attack came in retaliation for US strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities and marked a critical flashpoint in the widening Israel-Iran conflict.

Despite the scale of the attack, no casualties were reported, and damage was minimal, thanks to a rapid response by Qatari and US forces. President Donald Trump later described the Iranian strike as a “very weak response,” while Qatar condemned it as a “flagrant violation” of its sovereignty.

Qatari-led response averts major damage
According to CNN, Qatari officials were first alerted around 7pm local time when their military detected Iranian missiles airborne and heading toward Al Udeid, a key regional hub for US air operations. Brigadier General Jassim Al-Ansari, speaking to the network, said the response was “Qatari-led,” even though it was closely coordinated with US forces.

Within minutes, 300 Qatari troops were mobilised, and multiple Patriot missile defence systems were activated across two locations. A total of 19 missiles were fired from Iran, according to Qatari sources. Seven were intercepted over the Persian Gulf, and 11 were shot down over the capital, Doha. Only one missile landed in an uninhabited area of the airbase, causing limited damage.

President Trump, speaking after the incident, said Iran had fired 14 missiles, 13 of which were intercepted, with one left to land harmlessly as it posed no threat. Despite the discrepancy in numbers, US Central Command confirmed that no personnel were harmed.

Iranian foreign minister Abbas Araghchi insisted the attack was calibrated not to harm civilians, and on state television, Iran’s National Security Council said the strikes posed “no dangerous aspect to our friendly and brotherly country of Qatar.” Al-Ansari, however, dismissed any suggestion that Qatar had prior knowledge of or permitted the strike. “We would never put our people in danger for any political outcome,” he told CNN. “This was a complete surprise.”

Tensions erupt over nuclear site bombing
The missile barrage followed US airstrikes on three Iranian nuclear facilities, including Fordo, last Saturday. Satellite images released Sunday showed damage to the underground enrichment site, reportedly hit with precision bunker-buster bombs. Iran later claimed it had removed key nuclear material from targeted locations ahead of time.

The attack on Al Udeid was widely viewed as Tehran’s attempt to send a message without causing a direct confrontation with Washington. Trump claimed the US had been warned in advance, which allowed it to take precautionary measures. Iran said the number of missiles matched the bombs dropped by the US.

Qatar’s airspace was shut down for several hours during the attack, disrupting over 100 flights scheduled to land at Hamad International Airport. Commercial operations resumed on Tuesday. The UK and US embassies had earlier advised citizens in Qatar to shelter in place.

Ceasefire emerges but tensions persist
The fragile ceasefire officially took effect on June 24, following intensive diplomacy mediated by the US and Qatar, with Israel affirming its acceptance of the terms and Iran agreeing to halt operations in synchrony.

However, the truce has been shaky: Iran allegedly launched two missiles into northern Israel on the morning of the ceasefire—intercepted by Israeli defenses—prompting immediate Israeli retaliatory strikes on Tehran’s military infrastructure.

Both sides accuse each other of early violations, with US intelligence indicating Iran’s nuclear enrichment program was only set back by months, and not 'obliterated' like Trump had earlier claimed.